Diet Soda Intake and Risk of Incident Metabolic

Study Preview

Study Title and Description

Diet soda intake and risk of incident metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA).

Key Questions Addressed

2

What is the relationship between low-calorie sweeteners and body weight and composition in prospective observational cohort studies?

Comments () |

Primary Publication Information

Title	Data
Title	Diet soda intake and risk of incident metabolic syndrome and type 2 diabetes in the Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA).
Author	Nettleton JA., Lutsey PL., Wang Y., Lima JA., Michos ED., Jacobs DR.
Country	Division of Epidemiology, University of Texas Health Sciences Center, Houston, Texas, USA. jennifer.a.nettleton@uth.tmc.edu
Year	2009
Numbers	Pubmed ID: 19151203 13310 (internal)

Secondary Publication Information

There are currently no secondary publications defined for this study.

Extraction Form: Extraction form for prospective observational studies

Arms

No arms have been defined in this extraction form.

Design Details

Design Details

Question... Follow Up	Answer	Follow-up Answer
Author, year	Nettleton, 2009		Comments () |
Cohort name	Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis (MESA)		Comments () |
Country	US		Comments () |
Baseline age, y	45-84		Comments () |
Follow-up, y (between diet and outcome)	3-7		Comments () |
Children/ adolescents (C) or adults (A)	A		Comments () |
Other population characteristics	Ethnically diverse (Causasian, African American, Hispanic, and Chinese) without elevated waist circumference (WC) at baseline		Comments () |
Mean BMI	27.9		Comments () |
Author-defined exposure	Baseline diet soda intake		Comments () |
Assigned exposure	LCS beverage intake		Comments () |
Beverage (B), Food (F), or Supplement (S)	B		Comments () |
Exposure assessment method	FFQ		Comments () |
Diet assessment method	1 question on FFQ		Comments () |
Year diet assessed	2000-02		Comments () |
Analytic cohort no.	2428		Comments () |
Sex (M, F)	1307 M, 1121 F		Comments () |
Author-defined outcome 1	High WC (men > 102 cm and women > 88 cm)		Comments () |
Author-defined outcome 2			Comments () |
Assigned outcome 1	Elevated WC		Comments () |
Assigned outcome 2			Comments () |
Exposure unit	servings/d		Comments () |
β1 for Δ in outcome per unit increase in baseline exposure	NA		Comments () |
β2 for Δ in outcome per unit increase in baseline exposure			Comments () |
SE1 for β (baseline exposure)	NA		Comments () |
SE2 for β (baseline exposure)			Comments () |
t-statistic (baseline exposure and outcome)	NA		Comments () |
β for Δ in outcome per unit change in exposure overtime	NA		Comments () |
SE for β (change in exposure overtime)	NA		Comments () |
t-statistic (baseline exposure and outcome overtime)	NA		Comments () |
Quantiles	Quartiles		Comments () |
Q1 intake	0		Comments () |
Highest Q intake	>1		Comments () |
Q1 change in outcome	NA		Comments () |
Q1 SD change in outcome	NA		Comments () |
Highest Q mean change in outcome	NA		Comments () |
Highest Q SD change in outcome	NA		Comments () |
RR (highest vs. lowest)	1.59		Comments () |
LL (highest vs. lowest)	1.23		Comments () |
UL (highest vs. lowest)	2.07		Comments () |
Dose-response RR	NA		Comments () |
Dose-response LL	NA		Comments () |
Dose-response UL	NA		Comments () |
Statistical adjustments	age, sex, race, study site, education, PA, smoking status, pack-years, supplement use, and energy intake		Comments () |
MV-adjusted (Y/N)	Y		Comments () |
Energy-adjusted (Y/N)	Y		Comments () |
Baseline BMI/ weight-adjusted	N		Comments () |
Notes			Comments () |

Baseline Characteristics

No baseline characteristics have been defined for this extraction form.

Results & Comparisons

No Results found.

Adverse Events

Arm or Total	Title	Description	Comments

Quality Dimensions

No quality dimensions were specified.

Quality Rating

No quality rating data was found.

Diet Soda Intake and Risk of Incident Metabolic

Source: https://srdr.ahrq.gov/projects/537/studies/75139

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